{"id":6841,"date":"2024-11-11T06:58:54","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T06:58:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/?p=6841"},"modified":"2026-01-21T11:12:27","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T11:12:27","slug":"who-made-the-money-in-options-trading","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/who-made-the-money-in-options-trading\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Made the Money in Options Trading?\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><nav><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#who-made-the-money-and-how-much\">Who Made the Money and How Much?\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#so-who-took-the-hit\">So, Who Took the Hit?\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#how-have-retail-traders-fared-in-f-o\">How Have Retail Traders Fared in F&amp;O?\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#costs-are-a-real-killer\">Costs Are a Real Killer\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#how-navia-can-save-option-traders-on-brokerage-costs\">How Navia Can Save Option Traders on Brokerage Costs\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#for-example\">For example:\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#age-matters-young-traders-losing-more\">Age Matters: Young Traders Losing More\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#location-isnt-everything-traders-everywhere-lost\">Location Isn\u2019t Everything: Traders Everywhere Lost\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#location-wise-losses-of-f-o-traders-fy-24\">Location-wise Losses of F&amp;O Traders (FY24)\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#new-traders-a-painful-start\">New Traders: A Painful Start\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#conclusion-the-pros-are-cashing-in-while-retail-is-taking-the-hit\">Conclusion: The Pros Are Cashing In, While Retail Is Taking the Hit\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sebi.gov.in\/reports-and-statistics\/research\/sep-2024\/study-analysis-of-profits-and-losses-in-the-equity-derivatives-segment-fy22-fy24-_86905.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">SEBI report<\/a> on the equity derivatives segment (FY22-FY24) revealed that <strong>Proprietary Traders<\/strong> and <strong>Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs)<\/strong> walked away with the profits, mostly thanks to algorithmic trading, while <strong>Individual Traders<\/strong> and <strong>Others<\/strong> (like Corporates and <a href=\"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/demat-account-for-nri\">NRIs<\/a>) bore the brunt of losses. In short, the experts cashed in, and retail traders, particularly the younger ones, learned the hard way.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cf09048ac80a82eab47bfc190d0dc58b\" id=\"who-made-the-money-and-how-much\" style=\"color:#023368\"><strong>Who Made the Money and How Much?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Trader Category&nbsp;<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><th><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Profit \/ Loss (\u20b9 crore)&nbsp;<\/mark><\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Proprietary Traders&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b932,000 crore&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs)&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b926,900 crore&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs)&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b9200 crore&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1) Proprietary Traders<\/strong> earned <strong>96%<\/strong> of their profits using <strong>algorithmic trading<\/strong>, while <strong>FPIs<\/strong> bagged <strong>97%<\/strong> of their gains using similar strategies.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2) DIIs<\/strong>? Well, they made just a modest \u20b9200 crore, probably by playing it safe with minimal Algo involvement.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2b83adb1b1ba218531d8d28c927ab882\" id=\"so-who-took-the-hit\" style=\"color:#ec4d37\"><strong>So, Who Took the Hit?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Trader Category&nbsp;<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><th><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Profit \/ Loss (\u20b9 crore)&nbsp;<\/mark><\/strong><\/th><th><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Percentage Using Algo&nbsp;<\/mark><\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Individuals&nbsp;<\/td><td>-\u20b913,900 crore&nbsp;<\/td><td>13%&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Others (Corporates, NRIs, Trusts)&nbsp;<\/td><td>-\u20b924,500 crore&nbsp;<\/td><td>High losses using Algo&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Individual traders<\/strong> and <strong>other entities<\/strong> took substantial losses, with individuals engaging minimally in algorithmic trading.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c40438eeb850b5552c231b241faa17a3\" id=\"how-have-retail-traders-fared-in-f-o\" style=\"color:#023368\"><strong>How Have Retail Traders Fared in F&amp;O?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>About <strong>92% of individual traders<\/strong> lost money. In FY24 alone, <strong>91.1% of individual traders<\/strong> lost an average of \u20b91.2 lakh each.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Year<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/mark><\/th><th><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Number of Loss-Making Traders (in lakh)<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/th><th><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Average Loss per Person (\u20b9)<\/mark>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>FY22&nbsp;<\/td><td>36.1&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91.30 lakh&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>FY23&nbsp;<\/td><td>50.0&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91.43 lakh&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>FY24&nbsp;<\/td><td>72.9&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91.20 lakh&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite all the risks, <strong>only 7.2% of traders made profits<\/strong>, and even fewer \u2013 just <strong>1%<\/strong> \u2013 managed to earn more than \u20b91 lakh in net profits.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d966e5b80f78747fc574cda3d38c35c4\" id=\"costs-are-a-real-killer\" style=\"color:#023368\"><strong>Costs Are a Real Killer<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>While losses mount, transaction costs are another sneaky drain on traders&#8217; funds. Between FY22-FY24, retail traders forked out over <strong>\u20b950,000 crore<\/strong> in transaction costs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Type of Cost&nbsp;<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><th><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Total Amount (\u20b9 crore)&nbsp;<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><th><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Percentage Share&nbsp;<\/strong><\/mark><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Brokerage&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b925,000 crore&nbsp;<\/td><td>50%&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Taxes (STT, GST, Stamp Duty)&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b913,800 crore&nbsp;<\/td><td>28%&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Exchange Fees&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b910,200 crore&nbsp;<\/td><td>20%&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4fa7611461bc7518def2d2f03bb6f29f\" id=\"how-navia-can-save-option-traders-on-brokerage-costs\" style=\"color:#023368\"><strong>How Navia Can Save Option Traders on Brokerage Costs<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/navia.co.in\">Navia\u2019s<\/a> <strong>Zero Brokerage<\/strong> plan offers a significant advantage for <a href=\"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/open-options-trading-account\">options traders<\/a> by eliminating brokerage costs, which typically make up a large portion of transaction expenses. With Navia\u2019s zero brokerage policy, option traders can save a substantial amount on these fees. As we saw above, <strong>brokerage alone accounts for 50% of total transaction costs<\/strong>, which can add up quickly, especially for frequent traders. By using <a href=\"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/app.html\">Navia Web and Mobile APP<\/a>, traders can avoid these charges and focus more on <a href=\"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/options-stop-loss-strategy-your-investments\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"6349\">effective strategies <\/a>rather than worrying about high fees eating into their profits.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c95ebe37db72e62fe806b04ceb87114f\" id=\"for-example\" style=\"color:#ec4d37\"><strong>For example:<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udd37 If a trader is spending \u20b926,000 annually in brokerage fees, switching to <a href=\"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/unlock-future-trading-with-navia-zero-brokerage\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"4374\">Navia\u2019s zero brokerage plans <\/a>could save that entire amount, potentially improving overall profitability for traders who are already working with tight margins.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7fd1e70240ec81be137364b3505cb69c\" id=\"age-matters-young-traders-losing-more\" style=\"color:#023368\"><strong>Age Matters: Young Traders Losing More<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The younger generation, particularly traders under 30, made up <strong>43% of F&amp;O traders<\/strong> in FY24 but saw <strong>93% of them losing money<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Age Group<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/mark><\/th><th><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Percentage of Loss-Makers&nbsp;<\/mark><\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Below 30&nbsp;<\/td><td>93%&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>30-40&nbsp;<\/td><td>91%&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>40-50&nbsp;<\/td><td>87%&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Above 50&nbsp;<\/td><td>80%&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e928ba9b28b92421ff1b94ae3cfad320\" id=\"location-isnt-everything-traders-everywhere-lost\" style=\"color:#023368\"><strong>Location Isn\u2019t Everything: Traders Everywhere Lost<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It doesn\u2019t matter if you\u2019re trading from a metropolis or a small town\u2014traders across states saw similar average losses. Southern states like Telangana and Andhra Pradesh stood out with higher average losses.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-58c26727c8e9ff29bca152d9a5a3c7b3\" id=\"location-wise-losses-of-f-o-traders-fy-24\" style=\"color:#ec4d37\"><strong>Location-wise Losses of F&amp;O Traders (FY24)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>State\/City<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/mark><\/th><th><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Number of Traders (in lakh)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/mark><\/th><th><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Average Per Person Loss (\u20b9)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/mark><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Telangana<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>2.07&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,97,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Uttar Pradesh<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>9.28&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,45,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Andhra Pradesh<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>2.11&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,45,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Bihar<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>3.57&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,45,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Madhya Pradesh<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>4.28&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,45,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>West Bengal<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>3.94&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,37,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Tamil Nadu<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>3.04&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,37,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Punjab<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>2.28&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,35,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Maharashtra<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>18.78&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,35,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Karnataka<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>4.02&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,35,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Gujarat<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>10.09&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,24,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Haryana<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>3.10&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,25,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Delhi<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>3.41&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,10,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Rajasthan<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><td>5.37&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b999,000&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>This table shows that <strong>Telangana<\/strong> leads with the highest average per person losses, followed by <strong>Uttar Pradesh<\/strong>, <strong>Andhra Pradesh<\/strong>, and other regions. <strong>Rajasthan<\/strong> traders experienced the lowest average losses among the listed states.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-eb0bcbbdcfb7050332b87e1b15e7d46e\" id=\"new-traders-a-painful-start\" style=\"color:#023368\"><strong>New Traders: A Painful Start<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>42 lakh new traders<\/strong> entered the F&amp;O game for the first time in FY24. Unfortunately, <strong>92.1% of them<\/strong> suffered losses, averaging around \u20b946,000 per person.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Trader Category<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/mark><\/td><td><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Average Loss (\u20b9)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/mark><\/td><td><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#ec4d37\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Percentage of Loss-Makers<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/mark><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>New Traders&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b946,139&nbsp;<\/td><td>92.1%&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Regular Traders&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u20b91,50,477&nbsp;<\/td><td>88.7%&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/open.navia.co.in\/index-navia.php\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"149\" src=\"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2-5-1024x149.png\" alt=\"Navia - demat account\" class=\"wp-image-2966\" srcset=\"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2-5-1024x149.png 1024w, https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2-5-300x44.png 300w, https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2-5-150x22.png 150w, https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2-5-768x112.png 768w, https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2-5.png 1028w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-75b3b382e71ad223088d361214fb91bc\" id=\"conclusion-the-pros-are-cashing-in-while-retail-is-taking-the-hit\" style=\"color:#023368\"><strong>Conclusion: The Pros Are Cashing In, While Retail Is Taking the Hit<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s clear that <strong>proprietary traders<\/strong> and <strong>FPIs<\/strong> are the ones making money in the F&amp;O segment, thanks to the dominance of algorithmic trading. Meanwhile, <strong>retail traders<\/strong>, especially younger and new entrants, are bearing the brunt of losses. With high transaction costs and the complexities of the market, retail investors should approach derivatives with caution, as the data clearly suggests that it\u2019s a challenging arena for them.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fortunately, platforms like <strong>Navia<\/strong>, with its <a href=\"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/open-options-trading-account\" title=\"\">zero brokerage on f&amp;o<\/a> plans<strong>,<\/strong>can help traders save on costs, giving them a better chance at managing their funds efficiently in a competitive market.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To learn more about how you can be on the right side of <a href=\"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/category\/options-trading\/\">options trading<\/a> read here.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-ad2f72ca wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p>We&#8217;d Love to Hear from you-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/form.typeform.com\/to\/bpQ8ZlDc\" style=\"background-color:#053f54\">Share a Feedback<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DISCLAIMER: Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing. The securities quoted are exemplary and are not recommendatory. Brokerage will not exceed the SEBI prescribed limit.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The SEBI report on the equity derivatives segment (FY22-FY24) revealed that Proprietary Traders and Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) walked away with the profits, mostly thanks to algorithmic trading, while Individual Traders and Others (like Corporates and NRIs) bore the brunt of losses. In short, the experts cashed in, and retail traders, particularly the younger ones, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8232,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[185],"tags":[7,21,53,243,224,289,362,27],"class_list":["post-6841","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-options-trading","tag-indian-stock-markets","tag-investments","tag-marketperformance","tag-navia","tag-navia-app","tag-options","tag-options-strategies","tag-options-trading"],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Who-made-money-in-options.png","author_info":{"display_name":"Navia Markets","author_link":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/author\/tradeplusonline\/"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6841","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6841"}],"version-history":[{"count":31,"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6841\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15604,"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6841\/revisions\/15604"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8232"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navia.co.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}